Umbono wokwenziwa kweSpring Cone Crusher kunye nendawo yokusebenza

Isiseko Sokudizayini Kwesithuthi Iphressa yekhona yesipheqele

Umjikelezelo Wemantle, WeConcave, Nokwemjikelezelo Wemjikelezelo

Ukusebenza kwezindawo zokugcina kubaluleke ngendawo yalo, ngokuvamile ngendlela umbodi uyaphindaphinda ngendawo ephakeme. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ekugcineni kwesimo esihle sokugcinwa kwezinto futhi kusakhiwo esizobuyekayo. Uma konke kuyaphakade kahle, izinto ezahlaneyo zokugcina zihlawulwa ngendawo eyahlukene yendawo. Izinkinga ezinkulu ziyaphindaphinda kuqala endaweni yasekhanda, ngelokhu izinto ezincane zihlela ukugcinwa kwazo kuqala ekunjeni izinto zihlala. Amakhampuni amakhulu amakhulu akhetha amangoxolo wemanganese kuze kube lula ngokude kakhulu uma kusebenzisa izinto ezibuthakathaka njengegranite. Lezi zingxenye ezithuthukiswe zingahlola ubude bokugcina ngaproximately 40% ngaphezu kwesitya esinjalo ngokuthola Aggregates Today ngo-2022. Kukhona futhi ukuthola indawo yokugcina kubaluleke kakhulu ngoba kubaluleke ekugcineni kwesimo esihle sokugcina kufunekayo izinto njengemvelo yasiphiwo noma amangoxolo wokugcina amane amandla amakhulu.

Ukuthiweko kwe-Eccentric, Inkumbulo Yomgwaqo, Nezimo Zobuchwepheshe

Ukudiliza amandla kusuka ekugcineni kwe-ekhentrikhu, kubuyisela itorki yemotara kuze kube yinto eqhubeka ngqo ngendlela ephindwe-phindwelayo engeyaphansi. Lo gqitha uyathuthela izikhangala ezinzima zebhronzi, ezulisa ukuchithwa kwefriction ngama-15% kunazo ezintangisayo (Ibhuku lezixhumaniso ZaseMines 2022). Izinto eziphathelene nokukhiqizwa kufundiswa ngokujwayelekile:

• Isakhiwo se-sleeve ye-eccentric : Sikha phakathi komgudu wokuhlasela nokugcina
• Ubunzima be-shaft engu-1 : Istele esenzakalayo isibambisa ukugcina xa kusetyenziswa imiba engaphezu kwama-300
• Ukulungiselelwa kwe-bearing : Ukulungiselelwa kwegaziwe likuphazanyiswa kukuvikela ukunika imoto ngemuva kokusebenza

Isikhumbuzo sokulungiswa ne-Spring-Based Tramp Relief System

Amaringa okulungisa kuvumela izikhundla ukuguqula izilungiso zokuphuma ngokushesha ngenkohlakala, lokhu kwenza kube lula ukutshintshana phakathi kwezinyathelo ezimbiyezimeleyo nezinyathelo eziphelele. Uma umuntu uzalisa aringi lo, akhona amandla onke wamanthi ukuphakama phezu noma futhi, ukuhlanjulula okuthiwa yindlela ekugcineni iside noma CSS. Isidingo esikhethekile? Akudingeki ukumisa umsebenzi ngelixa kwalokho kulungiswa. Ukuze kubeke izinyathelo ezingavunyelwanga, kukhona izinkuni ezimbili ezivalelwe apho ekuvalwa uma kuthile okukhulu njengo-metal okungafanelekile kugcinekile kugumbi. Lezi zinkuni zihlanjulula kakhulu ukuze ziphumule manthi ngokuthuthukile. Ngokwemfundo eyenzelwe Crushing Mechanics Review ngo-2022, izixhobo ezinamandla enkuni etholakala ayithola ububi bayingxenye engu-30% kunazo ezisetyenzisayo izinhlelo eziphathekayo. Lokhu kubalulekile kakhulu kumphathi wezindawo abathola indlela yokunciphisa izindleko zokuhlela.

Isilinganiso seSpring Cone Crusher ekugcineni kwezimali ngokushesha

Ukusebenza Kwesibili: Usayizi Lwokulayisha, Inani Lokuphatha, Nenjongo Yezinto

Amashushu aphindisazinzulu asebenza ngokusebenzisa iziqhamo azisemqoka kakhulu ukulungiswa kwesibili. Lezi zixhobo zinokuphatha izinto ezingena edlulela amathuba angama-300 mm futhi zilungise phakathi kuka-200 nama-800 eton ngamahora. Zadale ngokukhanda kakhulu, zisebenza kahle kumagugu athile kuya kumagugu amaningi njengegranite, ishisha lebasalt, nezindlela zemineral yesandla. Indlela lezo mashushu esebenzayo inceda ekulawuleni ukulungiswa okwengeziwe, lokhu kusho ukuthi izinto ezinemoto ezihle zihlala zaphuma futhi ukulahlwa kwezinqunywa kungaba phezulu kunazo zinye izindlela. Amashushu aphindisazinzulu anakekela futhi izinto ezithile ezingenakulungiswa ezingena ngendlela ethile, ngaphezu koko zifanelekile kakhulu lapho izinga lezinto ezingena lihlaziya. Lokhu kuyakho kuthinta kakhulu emabangalasini nasezinkundleni apho izinto ezingena kumashushu ayizuzayo. Kulinganiselwe nemashushu enzelelo, amashushu aphindisazinzulu aphumula izinto ezincane futhi avumelela ukulawula kakhulu umendo wokugcina wezinto ezilungisiwe—lokho okubaluleke kakhulu xa kusenza iziciro zeconcrete. Ingezo eyengeziwe yilo ngxenye iyisistimu yokuphatha ukwenyuka okungekho mthetho ngasekelwe kwi-springs. Xa into engenakulungiswa ingena, isistimu ivuselela ngokuzenzekelayo ungakhohlwa konke futhi uvuselele. Lo maxwebhu kuphela kuthintela ukuthintana okungadingeki ngama-15 kuya kuma-30 iphasenthi kunazo zinye izistimu ezinezinkinga ezifana nezidinga zokulungiswa kwesibili.

Imisebenzi Yokugcina Okungaphambili Nezindaba Ekunxulumeni Kwizimpahla Nezimali

Izicindezelo ze-cone zasezintshontsheni zisebenza kahle kumajaji emuva kokuphatha, ukwakha izimboni eziphakeme phakathi kwe-3 ne-40 mm okudingekayo kumthombo wokwenza umphakathi nakho kumcongo wezimali. Lezi zixhobo zihlinza ukwakha lezi zinto ezingaphakathi ngendima engu-85 kuze kube ngu-95 ngesikhathi esifushane, okufanamathela imikhuba eminingi yokwenza umphakathi wasezintshontsheni nakho wasezintshontsheni. Xa kufika ekuphathekeni kwemali, lezi zicindezelo zisebenza kahle ekugcineni izimali kumazinyo amancane kunawe-10 mm ngelokhu kugcina izindlela ezincane okubalulekile kakhulu kumsebenzi wokukhupha emva kwalokho. Indlela yokuqhubeka kancane iyasiza ekulawuleni ixhobo ukungadilisiwa xa isebenza nemithi elihlakaniphi njenge-quartzite noma taconite, ukunika i-liners inyaniso yokuba ingahlala phakathi kwe-20 kuze kube ngu-40 ngesikhathi eside kunazo ezinye izinkulungwane ezenzekelayo. Kunesimo esibi kodwa, kukuthi singafuni ukusebenzisa kumazibonakaliso athintekayo, anezithelo ezinezityalo apho amanzi angaphezu kwe-8 ngesikhathi esifushane kusobala kumele kuthathwe indlela eyodwa ngaphambi. Kodwa ngenxa yalokho, uhlelo lwalo olulula lukhomba ukuthi luyisikrwele esinembileyo kumsebenzi owade uzolahlwa kuzindlu zokulawula noma emakhaya apho ukulawula kanye akunakwenzeka njalo.

Okusebenzayo Kukhono Nenqenqo yeSpring Cone Crusher

Izishayamthethi ze-spring cone zihandlela kahle izinketho ezizondla nokuthathwa kwesibili kanye nesithathu lapho zifundela amakhanda okukhulu kusuka ku-hard mandlela kakhulu njenge-granite kanye ne-iron ore. Kutheni lezi zinhlobo zomshini ziyavuka? Ngokokuqala, zinezimiso eziphambili zomkina okusho ukuthi abasebenzisi angadingi ubuchwepheshe obujwayelekile ukuze bazuleke. Kunye, kukhona ukuphepha okwakhiwe ngaphakathi kwezinkinga ezikhulu noma iindlela zemitholiso ethinta ngoba kuzo i-spring-loaded tramp release systems, okususa izixhumanisi kuhlenga okukhulu. Kanti simemeza ngamaphuzu - ngoba akukho kube khona ikhowudi elikhulu le-hydraulic eyingxenye, ukulungisa kuyodlula ngaphansi kakhulu iminyaka, lokho okhankasheka abakhi qhayina. Kodwa lapha kukhona: kunqamuka kumafomu e-hydraulic engintshiwe, iziqhamo ze-spring ayingekombi nemigaqo yokwakha. Abanye abasebenzisa abaqedile ukubona oko kufana no-30% wengqi yeenta hora ngezinqamlezelo ze-hydraulic. Ukulungiswa kufika futhi kangakanani, ikakhulukazi emaphandleni ayezindaweni ezingalimini njengoko kusebentheka ukugayaza, izindleko zokufaka kabusha kudinga kufike kakhulu kumabiliyoni ngonyaka. Kuyakhula, igama eliphansi lingaba linemangalo kubajwayelekile, kodwa xa kufikwa ekwenzeni izimboni eziphansi kuneseshumi mm, izishayamthethi ze-vertical shaft zihlanganisa kahle kakhulu ukulawula iimepo zamagugu futhi zifihle isiphumo esifanayo.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Izimpendulo ziziphi eziyisiseko esinokusebenzisa kuzintambo zokugayaza?

Izintambo zokugayaza zinezindlela zokuprosesa izimpendulo ezinesimo semfushane ukuya kuze kube yizinkulungwane ezikhulu njenge-granite, basalt, nezindlela zokuthola umlilo.

Ubukhulu obukhulu bezimpawu okwenzelwe ukuzigayaza kuzintambo zokugayaza kubani?

Izintambo zokugayaza zingasebenzisa izimpawu ezide kakhulu kusukela ku-300 mm.

Ukuguquguquka kwegalasi kuyikwenza kuphi ikhono lokusebenza?

Igalasi yokulungisa iyazisa abasebenzisi ukuguqula izilungiso zokuphuma ngokushesha ngaphandle kokudinga izixhobo, ekunciphiseni inkohlaka phakathi kwezinyathelo ezinde nezincane zokugayaza.

Kungani kunezinhlanzalo iyo ndlela yokulungisa engenayo ispring?

Leli ndlela linikeza ukuqala futhi kancane nakho kakhulu, linemigaqo engaphansi kuka-30% kunazo ezinye izinhlelo eziphakeme.

Kungani kunezinkinga izintambo zokugayaza ?

Izicathuludwe zeSpring zihlukumeza ngezithixo ezibuthayo, ezilandelene nezithakazelo, futhi zinezindlela ezincane zokukhula kunazo izinhlelo zeHydraulic.