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Ukukhetha izimboni zokugqibela kusobala kabusha ngaphambi kokuthola isikhipha. Isinqumo esikade siphakamisa kukhetha ukubona indawo: ubunzima, ubukhulu bezinkambu zomoya, nokubhala kwesikhumba kwehopper. Ukusondeza kwenyango ne-ukuphakamisa okungafanele kulezi zinto kuyabulawa umkhondo ongenakwazi ukusebenza ngokuphelele futhi kuyadlula ukubhala kwezinkambu zokusebenza. Indawo iyahluka kakhulu ngokugcina, ngokugqibela, nokugxila, kodwa umkhondo omunye akakwazi ukufaka konke okudingekayo.
Kungani Imithwalo Yomhlaba Iyathinta Ukukhetha Izimboni Zokugqibela
Ubunzima Bemithwalo, Iskayile YaseMohs Nebukhulu Bekhambu Zomoya
Iskayile yaseMohs iyahlanganisa amathambo kusukela ku-1 ku-10. Kukhetha izimboni zokugqibela, iskayile esisebenzayo isebenza kusukela ku-3 ku-7: ilimestone ibizwa ngokujwayelekile ku-3, igranite ibizwa ngokujwayelekile ku-6 ku-7. Ngaphezu kwe-Mohs 5, ukugqibela kwezinkambu zokusebenza nezinhlobo zokugqibela kuzoba kakhulu. Ubukhulu bekhambo zomoya kuyagcinisa lokhu; indawo enenkhambu zomoya ngaphezu kwe-15 ku-20 percent yomoya kuyadlula ukubhala kwezinkambu zokusebenza kwaye kuyabusa izindlela zokusebenza. Ukukhetha izinkambu zokusebenza ezingasindiswanga ukugqibela kumaqhuba amaningi kwezinkambu zomoya ayadlula ukubhala kwezinkambu zokusebenza futhi ayadlula izindlela zokusebenza, kuyadlula ukukhetha ngokubonwa kwezinkambu zokusebenza kwezindawo zokubhala noma ngokuvamile.
Ukubhala Kwesikhombisa, Ukubhala Kwesiphambano Nokulinganisa Kokugcina
Ukubhala kwesikhombisa kusuka kwe-vibrating feeder nokubhala kwesiphambano esifunekayo kusobala kokulinganisa kokugcina. I-jaw crusher ibhala isikhombisa esingaba ngaphezu kwe-1,000 mm ngekulinganisa kokugcina okuphakathi kwe-4:1 no-6:1 ekusebenziseni kwe-Primary Duty. Amachini ase-impact ne-hammer ayafuna isikhombisa esingaphansi kwe-600 mm kodwa ayafika ekulinganiseni kokugcina okuphakathi kwe-10:1 no-20:1 emithiyeni eyisibindi. Ukulungiselela kokulinganisa kokugcina kwezimboni zokugcina kusivumela ukungabhekisiwe kwezimboni zokugcina ezilandelayo ne-conveyor belt. Ukulinganisa kokugcina okuphakade kwezinye indawo kunciphisa inombolo yezimboni kodwa kuyakhula ukugcina ngamathoni, ngakho-ke inkimbinkimbi yezinye indawo iyasivumela ukulungiselela izindlela zokuthengisa nezinto ezingahlanjelwa phakathi kwezilayini.
I-Jaw Crusher: Ekusebenziseni Kwe-Primary Duty Emithiyeni Eyisibindi
Ukuchaza Kwesikhumbuzo Sokugcina Nokubhala Kwesizindikiso Sokugcina
Isicrusher sikaqhubeka ngokusebenzisa isicrusher esingaphansi kanye nesicrusher esihambayo sokubamba amaphakathi emvula kumkhumbi wokugcina okwesibhakabhaka. Lokhu kufanele kusetyenziswa kwezinto ezingaphansi kakhulu kanye nezinto ezinamandla kakhulu ngoba umthelela uchitha phakathi kwemikhumbi, okuthintela ukuthi izinto zokusebenza zizihluphe kahle. Amaphlati amanganezi abuyela ukuthi zilindele ukuthi zihluphe. Uma kufanele ukuthi kwenziwe i-granite noma i-basalt ezingaphansi kakhulu, isikhumbi eside kakhulu kanye nesifanisi esikhulu kakhulu sivumela ukuthi kwenziwe ngokuphelele. Isiphumo sesicrusher sikaqhubeka sibe yisibhakabhaka, ngakho ke isicrusher somphakathi noma isicrusher sesibhakabhaka sijabulisa isibhakabhaka. Isicrusher sikaqhubeka sisithembisa kuleli qembu lokugcina kwezinye izinkampani.
Kuphi isicrusher sikaqhubeka sibuyela kumkhumbi wokusebenza
Izinkampani zezinkampani zezinkampani ziyasebenzisa isicrusher sikaqhubeka njengomkhumbi wokugcina kwisekondi emva kwe-vibrating feeder kanye ne-hopper. Iyathola umthwalo wokuphuma kwezindawo zokugcina kanye iyathola isiphumo esisodwa ku-100 kuya ku-300 mm kumkhumbi wokuhlanza kanye nezisekondi. Izitimba ze-EPC ziyafavor lokhu kubiko: ukuthenga kubalulekile kanye nokuthenga kubalulekile. Izimithetho ze-OSHA kanye ne-ANSI ziyasebenza kumkhumbi wokuthenga, ngakho ke amaguard athile kanye nezinqubo zokuvikela ziyisici sezinhlobo zokuthenga.
Amachrusha ephakanyisiweyo nezikhumba ezihlukene kubhukwa obuhleli phakathi-kuhle
Urotor, iphepha leliner ne-ouput yekhube
I-impact crusher iyaphakama irotor enkulu eyisikhumba esibhala ubhukwa kuleliner plates ngokushisa. Ukuphakama kwalokho kusobala ubhukwa obuhlukile ngokugcina izihlukaniso zalo, kusinika isikhumba sokuphakama esihle nangokungafani nesifunda. Lokhu kuyasebenza kahle kubhukwa lobulimi, ubhukwa obuhlukile kwe-granite, nokubhukwa kwe-concrete apho isilika kuyisilingi. Ngoba umthelela wokusebenza uyaphakama ngamandla okuphakama kunezindlela zokusebenza zokuphakama kokuthi kuyasebenza ngokuphakama kwezindawo, i-impact crusher iyaphakama ukuphakama okuphezulu futhi iyasula indawo yokuphakama ngokushisa. Isikhumba sokuphakama siphakama isivumelwano se-voids kwe-asphalt ne-concrete mixes, kusiza ukuphakama kwesibinda kwindawo yokuqala. Isilika esisilingi sivumela i-impact crusher ukudlala amakhumba ngokuphakama kahle ukuze kubhekwe ukuthi izindlela zokusebenza ziyaphakama ngokuphakama kahle.
I-Heavy Hammer Crusher yobhukwa lobulimi
Ukuphatha kwesikhumba esikhulu kuyisikhumba sokuphatha isikhundla esisodwa kwe-limestone, kwenza ukuphatha kokuqala nokwesibili ngomlando wodwa kwezintambo ezinamathuba asezingaphansi kwe-Mohs 5. Amathambo amakhulu ayafika emkhambini yokuphatha futhi ayabhekwa ngumshini ophambana; umshini omunye ungashintsha umshini we-jaw nangomshini we-cone kumkhala we-limestone oyedwa. Kukhona isikhundla se-Liuyang se-Hunan, apho umkhala we-limestone ne-sand uyasebenza ngokuphatha kuka-250 ku-350 TPH, le nto yasimula inombolo yezinkambo futhi yasimula ukusetha kwezinkambo.
Izinkambo zokuphatha ngokwesibini nezindlela zokuzilungisa
Ukuphatha kwezibini kwezinto ezinzima
Ngokushintsha kwezinkulungwane zokugqaza, i-cone crusher iyagqaza amathambo phakathi kwe-mantle eyakhula ne-concave liner, ekhupha ukugqaza okuphelele nokuphakeme kakhulu emva kwe-jaw. Iyabhekisa i-impact crusher lapho i-blow bars zizokhula kakhulu. I-cone iyasebenza kwezisekelo zesibili nesithathu kwe-granite, i-basalt, nezinkulungwane eziyagqaza kakhulu, ibe yisikhundla esihlukene ngokuphakeme kwezindlela zokusebenza kanye nokunciphisa izindlela zokusebenza ngokubanzi. Kumaqondo akhulu okunye nezinkulungwane ezinamandla, i-cone nje nge-jaw yizindlu ezinamandla. Ukusobala kwemithambo yekhulungwane yokuqala kuyavumela ukuthi i-cone isobale ukugqaza kwe-liner futhi isobale isayizi yesitha ngaphandle kokuvalela umgqa, ukunciphisa ukubuyiselwa kwezinto futhi ukuvikela ukugqaza nokufika kwezinye izindawo.
Izindlela zase-Sichuan zamaqondo nesifundo sokuthenga
Umugqa we-granite we-Sichuan Xichang ongu-250 kuya ku-300 TPH ubonisa ukuqonda kokukhetha ngokusebenza. Ingemuva: i-granite eqinile eduze kwe-Mohs 6 ene-silica ephezulu yayidinga i-primary engeke iguge. Inkinga: izinhlelo zesando zesigaba esisodwa zakuqala zazibeka engcupheni yokulahlekelwa yi-blow-bar ngokushesha kulokhu kudla okunonya. Isixazululo: ithimba lithumele i-crusher ye-hard rock enamakamelo amabili ye-KPC1313 ephakelwa yi-feeder edlidlizayo ye-ZGC1250, enezikrini ezidlidlizayo ze-3YKQ2470 zokuhlelwa. Umphumela: imikhiqizo yokugcina ehlelwe kusukela ku-26 kuya ku-31, 16 kuya ku-26, 13 kuya ku-16, 5 kuya ku-13, kanye no-1 kuya ku-5 mm ene-throughput ezinzile.
Ukuthenga ngobuhlakani kuqala ngokuhlola indawo kanye nokuhlola ukuthi kungenzeka yini okurekhoda ubulukhuni bedwala, i-silica, usayizi wokudla, kanye nokuhlelwa kwethagethi. Hlola amapuleti e-liner, ama-rotor, kanye nama-blow bars ukuze uthole ibanga le-alloy kanye nomklamo oguqukayo ngaphambi kokuthenga. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, qinisekisa i-feeder edlidlizayo, izilungiselelo zegumbi lokuchoboza, kanye nokuqondaniswa kwebhande lokuhambisa ngaphansi komthwalo. Isiqondiso se-ISO 9001 kanye ne-NFPA sokulawula uthuli sisekela isitshalo esiphephile nesiphansi sokusebenza esinesikhathi eside sokukhokha.
Izinkampani zokugqibela ziyathola isiphumo kuphela xa isitha sezinkampani sifanana nendawo yokuqala yokusebenza. Ukufunda ukuphepha kwe-Mohs, ukulingana kwe-silica, ubukhulu bekusakha kwezinto ezisakhiweyo, nokuphepha kwesilinganiso sokugqibela kuyakwenza ukuthi ukuziqonda kungaba nokuthi kubhekwa ngokuphelele. Izinkampani zokugqibela zezincwadi ziyasebenza njengokusebenza okokuqala kwezinkampani eziningi, izinkampani zokugqibela ngokuchaza nezinkampani zokugqibela ngokuphambuka zisebenza kwezinkampani ezingaphansi kwezinkampani eziningi, futhi izinkampani zokugqibela ngokuphambuka ziyagcina umgama kwezinkampani ezingaphansi kwezinkampani eziningi. Ukubheka kwezindawo ngokuphelele kuyasinda izindlela zokusebenza nezindlela zokuthenga.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
Umbuzo
Iyiphi indlela yokugqibela esihlukanayo kwe-granite engaphezulu kwe-Mohs 6?
Impendulo: Kuma-granite angaphezulu kwe-Mohs 6 noma kwezinkinga zokulingana kwe-silica, izinkampani zokugqibela zezincwadi ziyasebenza njengokusebenza okokuqala kwaye izinkampani zokugqibela ngokuphambuka ziyasebenza njengokusebenza okwesibili kuyabona ukuthi kuyasebenza kahle kakhulu. Izingcambu ziyasebenza kubukhulu bekusakha kwezinto ezisakhiweyo kanye nokugqibela kwezinkampani eziningi, futhi izinkampani zokugqibela ngokuphambuka ziyabona ukuthi kuyasebenza kahle kakhulu kwezinkampani eziningi ngaphandle kokugqibela kwezinkampani zokugqibela ngokuchaza. Izingcambu zokugqibela ngokuchaza ziyakwakha isikhombisa kodwa ziyagqibela kahle kakhulu kwezinkampani eziningi. Yenza ukuthi izinkampani zokugqibela nezinkampani zokugqibela ziyafanana nokusebenza, futhi uhlale uqinisekise ukuthi ukulingana kwezinkampani ziyasebenza kahle kakhulu kwezinkampani zokugqibela ngokuchaza kabefore ukuthenga izinkampani zokugqibela.
Umbuzo
Kungani ukuthi isilika sesilika sibuyisa ukhulu kwezindlela zokusebenza?
Impendulo: Isilika sesilika esingaphakathi kwemithi yasekhwela esinamandla amanqina sisebenza njengomthwasa owenza ukuthi amaphepha amahle, amablow bar, namarotors abe yizinto ezihlukile. Uma isilika sesilika siphikisana ngaphezu kwe-15 ku-20%, ukuthi izinto zokugcina zihlukile kakhulu, futhi izinto zokugcina nezikhathi ezingavumelekile ziyatholakala ngokuphelele noma umthelela wokusebenza uyaphila. Kufanele kwenziwe umhlangozi wendawo ukuze kubhalwe isilika sesilika kabefore ukuchaza uhlobo lwemashini. Isilika esincane sesilika esikwi-limestone sivumela ukuthi ukugcina kubhekwe ngokuphelele, ngakho-ke isilika esiphezulu sesilika esikwi-granite sifuna amasilika okugcina okunqina nokuhlela kancane ngokulinganisa izintoni ukuze kuvunyelwe ukubuyisela kwesiphumo.
Umbuzo
Ukuthi ukutheniya kubhalwa kanjani kwe-crusher?
Impendulo: Isilinganiso sesilinganiso sesandla sikhuluma ngokuthi isandla sokufaka siphinda kabusha ngokuthi isandla sokukhupha, isilinganiso sesandla sokufaka kanye nesandla sokukhupha. Isandla sokukhupha esisemphakathini sokufaka kusayika isilinganiso sesandla sokufaka kanye nesandla sokukhupha ngokulingana ne-4:1 kuya kune-6:1, futhi isandla sokukhupha esinamakhamba noma isandla sokukhupha esinamakhamba kusayika isilinganiso sesandla sokufaka kanye nesandla sokukhupha ngokulingana ne-10:1 kuya kune-20:1 kumithombo eyinkimbinkimbi. Ukuzazi lokhu kusivumela ukungafakwa kakhulu kwesandla sokukhupha futhi kusivumela ukuvikela isandla sokukhupha esizolwandle kanye nesandla sokukhupha esizolwandle. Kufanele isilinganiso sesandla sokufaka sibhekwe ngokulingana nomthwalo futhi ngokulingana nokuthi kufanele kube yini, kungafanele kubhekwe ngokulingana nenombolo yeqembu eliyisifunda.
Umbuzo
Ngabe isandla sokukhupha esinamakhamba singashintsha isandla sokukhupha se-jaw kanye nesandla sokukhupha se-cone?
Impendulo: Kusuka kwezinkulungwane eziyisikhathi esingaphansi kwe-Mohs 5, i-hammer crusher enkulu inokubambisana ukugcina kwe-kuqala nokugcina kwezibini ngokuphinda kabusha okukodwa, kubuyisa i-jaw plus cone kumgca wokuhlanganisa okuphelele. Umqondo wokugcina okukodwa wabasekwe kumgca wokuhlanganisa kwe-Liuyang kwe-Hunan kusukela ku-250 ku-350 TPH. Ukuchitha kuyizinkinga zokugcina: uma ubunzima besiqondiso noma isilika sika-silica siphakamisa, ukugcina kwesibhakabhaka kufika kakhulu futhi umph advantage ushoba. Qiniseka ukugcina kwe-hammer kuphela emva kokufinyelela kwezifundo zokuzimisa ukuthi izinto zokugcina ziyaphakamisa kumgangatho omtsha wokugcina.
Umbuzo
Izinyathelo zokuhlola ziphi zikuvikela ukuthenga kwemishini yokugcina?
Impendulo: Ukubheka kufanele kqala ngokubheka kwesite, okukhombisa ubunzima bomthwalo, isilika, ubukhulu bokufakwa, nokugradathi okufanele. Kablombe ukuthenga, qinisa amaplate ase-liner, amarotori, nemibhara yokuqhubeka ngokusebenza kwe-alloy no-design eyodwa ngokuvulwa. Ngokuphatha kwesikhathi sokusobala, qinisa umkhumbi owenziwa ngokudluliswa kwe-vibrating, izinhlelo zezinkampani zokubhekana, nokuhlanganiswa kwe-conveyor belt ngaphansi kokusebenza. Landela izinto zokuphatha ngokuthatha izintoni, futhi gcinani izinto ezibalulekile zokushintsha esikhathini. Izisifundo zase-ISO 9001 zokuphatha ububi nezindlela zase-NFPA zokuphatha amandla ayisilika zisiza ekwenzeni indawo yokusebenza ibe yisafeli kakhulu, nokuthula kwezindlela zokusebenza, nokuthola isiphumo eside.